Can You Be Lost Again Baptist
Every day, we leave our wallets on java shop counters, forget our phones in Lyfts, and dump out the contents of our bags before realizing, yes, the car keys were in our pockets the whole time. But some things that have been lost over the years aren't and then mundane—or replaceable. From stolen artworks and disappeared writings to destroyed places, we're counting downward 30 of history'southward about devastating losses.
The Amber Room
Made from several tons of the titular gemstone, the Amber Room has been dubbed the "Eighth Wonder of the World." 6 tons of amber, precious stones and gold leaf made this 180-square-foot room worth an estimated $142 one thousand thousand. Originally built in 1701, the Prussian-congenital Bister Room was eventually installed at Catherine Palace in Pushkin by Czarina Elizabeth.
Just faux wallpaper wasn't enough to hibernate the room from the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Matrimony in 1941. Nazis packed it into 27 crates and shipped it to a castle museum in Königsberg, Germany. Ii years later, the Amber Room was packed away over again, only before a series of bombings. And that's where the trail goes cold.
No i has seen information technology since. For now, the curious tin can visit an $11 meg replica just outside Petrograd.
Built-in in 1855, Ned Kelly became Australia's well-nigh famous bushranger. Known to many as an Aussie Robin Hood, he became a bonafide legend simply before his expiry and, in doing and then, the perfect bailiwick for the globe's first characteristic-length film.
Infamously, Kelly and his gang concluded up in a standoff with the police in 1880. Kelly fashioned himself a suit of armor and snuck upwards on the police surrounding the town he'd taken hostage.
In 1906, director Charles Tait shot the silent picture The Story of the Kelly Gang in Melbourne. The end result? A reel that measured iv,000 anxiety and a film that clocked in at a niggling over an hour. This made it the longest narrative—and first feature-length—film in the world. Over the years, bits of the lost picture show take been cobbled together into a 17-minute fragment.
Library of Alexandria
Alexandria's library was the greatest archive of knowledge in the earth—until it vanished. Historians estimate the library housed over one-half a million documents from Assyria, Egypt, Greece, India, and Persia. Though many attribute the Library'south destruction to a fire, the truth is shrouded in mystery.
Some pin the offense on Julius Caesar, while others blame violence that broke out between the Christians, Pagans, and Jewish people inhabiting the city. Some don't recall there was a catastrophic fire at all—just slow dissolution over time.
Stranger still, no architectural remains that tin can be definitively attributed to the Library have ever been found.
FIFA's Jules Rimet Globe Cup Bays
Yous'd be hard pressed to find an honour with a improve Hollywood backstory than the original Jules Rimet Globe Loving cup Trophy. Start handed out in 1930, the Jules Rimet Trophy was made of gold-plated sterling silver and lapis lazuli. And more merely footballers were eager to claim it.
During World War II, Ottorino Barassi, the president of the Italian Football Federation, smuggled the trophy from a bank and into his apartment. Nazi soldiers tracked the trophy to Barassi's abode, simply failed to open up the maximum security shoebox stashed under his bed.
Years later on, the trophy was stolen while on display in England, but an intrepid dog named Pickles discovered information technology in some bushes within days of the theft.
Later on Brazil won the trophy for a third time in 1970, information technology was displayed in Rio de Janeiro behind bullet-proof drinking glass. Despite these precautions, it was stolen on December nineteen, 1983. Most people believe it was melted down into gold bars.
Honjō Masamune
The nigh respected Japanese swordsmith was Goro Nyudo Masamune. He saw the rise of the samurai class'south power during what'south known as the Kamakura Period (the tardily 13th and early on 14th centuries). Even today, his blades are highly sought after for their quality and rich history. But maybe none is more renowned than the lost Honjō Masamune.
The Honjō Masamune received its proper name from ane of its offset owners, Honjō Shigenaga, a general who fought another ranking officer during a battle in 1561. Shigenaga'southward helmet was cleft in two by his opponent, but the general withstood the blow and killed his foe.
Every bit was customary, he took his fallen opponent'southward weapon—a Masamune blade. The Honjō Masamune was sold and passed downward for years, until the Tokugawa family claimed information technology equally a symbol for their shogunate.
But, in the wake of World War 2, Tokugawa Iemasa handed over his family'south prized swords in 1945 to the Usa Regular army, including the Honjō Masamune. Since then, the bract's whereabouts have been unknown.
Roanoke
Bated from its starring function in American Horror Story'south sixth season, Roanoke is best known as the first attempt to ready a permanent English colony in North America. Likewise called the "Lost Colony," the settlement was established on Roanoke Island in 1585. But the country, which is in present-twenty-four hours Due north Carolina, shows no traces of this former colony.
After establishing the settlement, nigh of those involved with the initial settlement returned to England for more than supplies, but a modest disengagement stayed backside. When the settlers returned with supplies, they found that the contingent they had left behind was gone.
Leader John White left the 115 new settlers in Roanoke and headed dorsum to England for aid. Upon his return in 1590, the unabridged Roanoke Colony had vanished—no artifacts, no bodies. The only clue? The name of a nearby tribe, "CROATOAN," was carved into a tree.
Colossus of Rhodes
The Colossus of Rhodes was erected in the metropolis of—surprise—Rhodes to celebrate the city's victory over Cyprus. Historians believe that the statue was 108 anxiety tall, making information technology the tallest (known) statue in the aboriginal earth. And, in today's terms, roughly the same height as the Statue of Liberty.
One of the 7 Wonders of the Ancient World, the Colossus was meant to be the Greek sun god Helios. It was constructed effectually 280 BCE, but toppled effectually 226 BCE when a massive earthquake struck Rhodes. Unlike the remnants of other lost treasures from antiquity, parts of the statue were preserved.
Every bit of 2015, at that place are plans to build a new Colossus at the entrance to Rhodes Harbor.
Mahogany Ship
Though fishermen and traders from Indonesia, India and Prc visited the aboriginals of what is now known as Commonwealth of australia for thousands of years, Europeans didn't gear up foot on the continent until a 17th century Dutch trek. Or and so it was idea. The discovery of a shipwreck in 1836, merely off the south-western coast of Victoria, almost Warrnambool, challenged this ordinarily-held belief.
The whalers who discovered the wreck, one-half buried in sand dunes, claimed it was made of dark wood. Hence the nickname the "Mahogany Ship." But, almost significantly, the ship seemed to be of Portugese origin.
Because the shipwreck's location was uncertain, at that place haven't been many big-scale expeditions for the Mahogany Ship. Nonetheless, the State Government of Victoria offered wreck-hunters a $250,000 reward in 1992 for the ship'south recovery. Why? Well, if the ship is Portugese it could rewrite Australia's colonial history as we know it.
Parliamentary Mace (Victoria)
Despite its intimidating proper name, parliamentary mace isn't a weapon. (Anymore.) Instead, it's a symbol of the Office of the Speaker and the ramble rights of the people. That'southward why the theft of the parliamentary mace from Victoria's Parliament marks one of Australia's greatest unsolved mysteries.
Fabricated of silvery, plated with aureate, and decorated with roses, shamrocks, and eucalyptus leaves, the mace was taken just later on midnight on Fri, Oct 9, 1891. The suspects? Many think the members of the house responsible for locking the mace up that night nabbed information technology. And then brought information technology to a nearby brothel for kicks.
To this mean solar day, anyone who finds and returns the mace volition earn a lofty $50,000 reward. That'southward a lot of vegemite.
The Consummate Canterbury Tales
Geoffrey Chaucer'due south The Canterbury Tales—the bane of many a loftier schoolhouse English class—contains 24 stories. Meliorate yet, the 17,000 lines of text are all written in Middle English. (Me thynketh, no thanks.) Believe it or not, Chaucer simply wrote near a quarter of the tales he wanted to include before his death.
That's right: The Canterbury Tales were essentially the Game of Thrones (or, more than accurately, A Song of Fire and Ice series) of the late 1300s. The book alternates between the points of view of various pilgrims, contains a lot of walking from identify to place, and its author couldn't seem to write quickly enough to close out the serial.
After a decade of writing, Chaucer penned 24 of his 100 planned stories. And, when he died, some of those tales were still fragmentary. Now, several versions of detail stories exist. And we'll never know the outcome of the pilgrims' trek.
Several of Disney's Oswald Shorts
Earlier Walt Disney's Mickey Mouse debuted in Steamboat Willie (1928), the human being backside the mouse worked on another animated series starring Oswald the Lucky Rabbit. In total, 27 one-reel "Oswalds" were produced at the Walt Disney Studio earlier Disney lost the rights to the character to Universal Pictures. And while things improved for Disney after the dispute, Oswald'southward state of affairs worsened.
For years, information technology was idea that just 19 of the Disney-produced Oswald shorts survived. In 2015, the British Moving-picture show Institute discovered a missing Oswald curt in its archives. A second "lost" Oswald drawing surfaced in Nihon in 2018. Yasushi Watanabe, now 84, had purchased the five-minute film Neck 'n' Neck (1928) decades ago for a mere 500 yen.
While these discoveries are heady, pic buffs still mourn the fact that the other missing "Oswalds" may remain lost.
Leonardo Da Vinci'southward Manuscripts
Leonardo Da Vinci is the Renaissance Man—creative person, inventor, author, and general overachiever. While his Mona Lisa draws hordes of visitors to the Louvre in Paris every day, he's also known for several "ahead-of-his-fourth dimension" inventions, including a prototype for a helicopter-like flying motorcar. And although a great deal is known nearly Da Vinci, a corking deal of his immense body of work has also been lost.
Later his expiry, Da Vinci's manuscripts were inherited by his student, Francesco Melzi. Simply when Melzi passed, the manuscripts were scattered—some were stolen, while others were given away or lost by Melzi'south son Orazio. Now, the existing manuscripts contain simply i fifth or so of Da Vinci's total body of piece of work.
While fragments have resurfaced, the works are oftentimes hard to decipher: Da Vinci famously wrote in code and practiced "mirror writing."
Lost Dutchman's Gold Mine
Treasure-hunters and thrillseekers all the same set out to discover a treasure nigh Apache Junction, Arizona that was allegedly buried somewhere back in 1891. Some of these treasure-hunters don't get in dorsum at all. What's worth risking life and limb in the Superstition Mountains? The "Dutchman's" gold.
High german immigrant Jacob Waltz, "the Dutchman" in question, took the secret of where he hid his gold with him when he died. And why has no one come up close to earthworks upward the mine? The Superstitions are treacherously steep and the magnetic rock messes with compasses. Worse withal, summers are fatally hot; winters are fatally cold. And cell phones oftentimes fail.
So, why endeavour? George Johnston, who worked at a local museum on the subject field, said, "If a mine produces ii and a half ounces of gilt per ton of stone, it is a bonanza. Well, the Dutchman's golden ore that fabricated that matchbook instance assayed out to 50 ounces per ton."
For some, this potential prize outweighs the run a risk.
Isabella Stewart Gardner'southward Art
If yous head to the Boston-based museum's website, you'll run across that the investigation into the 1990 theft at the Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum is active and ongoing. In fact, if you have any tips that pb to the safety render of all 13 stolen works they'll reward y'all with a absurd $ten 1000000.
Nigh 30 years agone, two thieves disguised as police officers broke into the museum and grabbed the 13 paintings from the walls. That's right: $500 1000000—gone just like that. Amidst the stolen works were pieces past Rembrandt, Vermeer, and Edgar Degas.
The heist is still known equally the largest private belongings theft in American history. And, in a nod to its history, the Gardner Museum displays empty frames where the stolen works once hung.
Sappho'southward Poems
The poet Sappho was dubbed "the 10th Muse" by Plato and known in the aboriginal world for her accomplished poesy. During the third century BCE, her poems were collected into a whopping 9 volumes, which were afterward lost or damaged.
After a parody characterized Sappho as a promiscuous lesbian, Pope Gregory burned much of her work in 1073. For awhile, it was idea that only one twenty-eight-line verse form had survived. Just in 1898 that changed.
The first of her poesy fragments, written on papyrus, were discovered. Several years later, in 1914, archeologists working in Egypt found coffins made from paper scraps—and on them? More fragmented verses that appeared to be authored past Sappho.
Tree of Ténéré
Northeastern Niger was once domicile to a forest of trees. Subsequently desertification took hold, a solitary acacia, known equally the Tree of Ténéré, remained. Known every bit the most isolated tree in the world, the closest trees prevarication nearly 250 miles away.
Dubbed a "living lighthouse" past Michel Lesourd in the 1930s, the Tree of Ténéré was considered sacred for decades by the nomadic Tuareg people. When Europeans drew military maps of the expanse, the acacia became a landmark. Simply in 1973 this changed when a reportedly drunk driver struck the tree, uprooting it.
To accolade the tree, a metallic sculpture has been synthetic where it once stood. And Niger'due south National Museum relocated the remnants of the Tree of Ténéré to Niamey for a display.
Crown Jewels of Ireland
If you're anything like us, the phrase "crown jewels" immediately conjures upwardly a picture of a fancy imperial, all decked out in furs and gemstones. But the Irish Crown Jewels are a tad dissimilar. They don't take links to the monarchy, but to an aristocratic group called the Club of St. Patrick. And the lodge'due south "Thou Principal" would wear the jewels—well, until the infamous theft in 1907.
Sir Arthur Vicars, who was charged with protecting the Crown Jewels, held 2 keys to the safe. He kept one of those keys at his home.
But Vicars wasn't the most trustworthy. Once a night of drinking led to his friends stealing his keys and pulling a prank on him. He'd as well misplaced his keys a few times. All of this to say, his negligence led to the theft of jewels worth $20 million.
Amelia Earhart'southward Plane
Amelia Earhart famously became the commencement woman to complete a solo flying across the Atlantic Ocean—as well as the first person to fly solo to Hawaii from the mainland The states. Her next challenge? Unfortunately, circumnavigating the globe in her twin-engine Lockheed 10E Electra didn't go as well.
In July of 1937, Earhart simply… vanished. Somewhere over the Pacific Ocean, near a refueling stop on Howland Isle. Just 7,000 miles from Oakland, California—where she'd initially taken off. Stranger however, her plane wreckage has never been recovered.
Many theories—and conspiracies—take cropped up around this lost-at-sea pilot. Some believe Earhart survived for a time on Nikumaroro (formerly Gardner Isle), where a slice of Plexiglas potentially from the Electra's window was found.
Holy Chalice
From Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1989) to The Da Vinci Lawmaking (2006), the Holy Chalice has been the subject of innumerable pop culture quests. The chalice is then coveted because it'south the cup Jesus drank from, or served wine from, at the Last Supper. Others believe it was also the vessel used to collect Jesus'due south blood at his Crucifixion.
Despite its ties to Christianity, the beaker became and then sought-after due to its clan with a magical item from Arthurian literature—the Holy Grail.
The interwoven stories of the Holy Chalice and Grail inspired several claims that medieval relics, such as the Valencia Chalice and the Genoa Chalice, are The vessels in question. Nonetheless, the location—and existence—of the Holy Beaker is even so up for debate amongst scholars.
Peking Man
The "Peking human being" is a name given to an extinct hominin of a species you may know—Human erectus. Back in 1927, an anthropologist identified the Peking man as part of man lineage, thanks to findings from a unmarried tooth institute near Beijing. According to the mandibles, limb bones, and teeth uncovered by researchers, these characters walked the world about 770,000 to 230,000 years ago. And then the fossils walked out, too.
Well, sort of. Nearly 70 years ago, the Peking man fossils vanished. The fossils were kept at Peking Marriage Medical College, but in 1941 researchers feared that the Japanese invasion would put the fossils in danger.
They did what whatsoever responsible scientist would practice: they tried to smuggle the fossils out of Cathay and to the presumably safer United States. Just the boxes of basic never made their connecting flight. One small footstep for man—and one giant setback for human evolution research.
Florentine Diamond
Weighing in at 137 carats, this adjacent contender gives the (fictional) Heart of the Ocean a run for its money. This nine-sided 126-facet double rose cutting diamond is pale yellowish in color and hails from Bharat. But despite researchers' knowledge of its origins, its path through history is merely every bit nebulous as its electric current whereabouts.
The first reported sighting of the Florentine Diamond dates back to the late 1400s when the Duke of Burgundy fell in battle while wearing it. Afterwards that, the diamond fabricated its manner to Italy: its alleged owners included Pope Julius Two and the Medici family.
In 1736, Maria Theresa of Republic of austria acquired it when she married the Duke of Tuscany, making the Florentine Diamond part of the Austrian crown jewels.
During World War I, the ownership records go messy: some say the Germans stole it. Others say the royal family unit fled with it, simply to have information technology stolen and sent to South America where it was presumably sold and recut.
Buddhas of Bamyan
Hewn from sandstone cliffs, the Buddhas of Bayman were 2 statues—one 115 feet and the other 174 feet tall—of Gautam Buddha. Located in the Hazarajat region of Afghanistan, these monuments dated back to the 6th century. These impressive Silk Road statues survived the campaign of Genghis Khan to get a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Only, in 2001, the statues met a harrowing fate.
On orders from Mullah Mohammed Omar, members of the Taliban destroyed the statues in a dynamite blast. Since they were Buddha statues, the Taliban considered them "idols" and shot at them with anti-aircraft arms. The resilient statues withstood explosives and rocket launchers, earlier eventually falling victim to the Taliban's iconoclasm.
Pyramid at Nohmul, Belize
Located on the Yucatán Peninsula, Nohmul (or Noh Mul) is a Maya archeological site in what is now modern-day Belize. The country is known for its lush rainforests and beautiful coral reefs, but what actually put information technology on the map was that it is dwelling to ane of the xv ancient Maya sites in the world. Unfortunately, the site changed dramatically in 2013.
The master pyramid (similar to the one pictured above) once towered over the site, coming in at roughly 60 feet alpine. Only a construction company responsible for building nearby roads bulldozed the pyramid and other mounds in gild to use the gravel. Now, the primary pyramid is gone.
SInce Maya sites are protected by law, officials in Belize plan to those responsible for the devastation to courtroom. Nonetheless, the losses are irreparable.
Plato's Hermocrates
Like every business organization-savvy writer, Plato was in it for a three-volume bargain. Or, that is, his hypothetical dialogue Hermocrates was meant to circular out the trilogy he started with Timaeus and the unfinished Critias. So, what exactly are these dialogues?
They're sort of like monologues delivered by the titular characters. For case, Timaeus is a potentially invented figure who speculates about the nature of the physical world. Critias is a bit more heady: It recounts how the kingdom of Atlantis tried to conquer Athens.
Historians tin only speculate about Hermocrates. The speaker might have been the Syracusan politician and general of the same name. It might've shed light on naval powers and strategy.
Though we adopt the estimation found in Indiana Jones and the Fate of Atlantis video game, wherein Hermocrates details the location and culture of Atlantis.
The Complete Bayeux Tapestry
This impressive tapestry dates back to the 11th century and measures in at 230 anxiety long and 165 feet tall. And it uses all that surface surface area to depict the Norman conquest of England. For seven centuries the tapestry remained safely in the Bayeux Cathedral. In 1792, information technology was near cut into pieces and used as coverings for soldier'south carts. Luckily, information technology escaped that dire fate—for a fourth dimension.
Since it'south removal from the cathedral, the last console(s) appears to exist missing. Though it transferred hands several times during World War 2—from hugger-mugger shelters to German research facilities and, finally, to the Louvre in Paris—information technology remained relatively unscathed. Still, the question of how the tapestry's narrative concluded has puzzled historians.
A team of embroiders worked tirelessly to fill in the gaps. In 2014, they completed panels that depicted what happened afterward William the Conqueror won the Battle of Hastings. And though the replica panels friction match the style of the tapestry, we'll never know what the originals illustrated.
Gospel of Eve
Though at that place are thought to be around 20 "Lost Gospels," the Gospel of Eve is by far the most intriguing—and controversial. Though fragments of some Lost Gospels exist, others were either completely lost to the ages or purposely destroyed past the Catholic Church building. So, why weren't these gospels added to the Bible?
According to the church, they were excluded for either A) being of unknown origin, or B) existence authored by heretics. Want to know all almost Eve? Well, that'due south a bit catchy. It's unclear if a re-create of Eve'due south gospel exists these days.
The quotes we exercise have from the Gospel of Eve signal that the text advocated for tenants of "free love"—from polyamory to nascency control—and mentioned (gasp) the menstrual bicycle.
Bayt al-Hikmah (House of Wisdom)
The Bayt al-Hikmah, or House of Wisdom, could certainly challenge the Library of Alexandria for the championship of "Greatest Repository of Knowledge" (Working Championship). Established in Baghdad during the eighth century, this impressive library was besides a cultural centre for astronomers, philosophers, mathematicians, translators and inventors.
Byzantine researchers were sent to study at this renowned institution. Several languages, including Arabic, Western farsi, Aramaic, Hebrew, Syriac, Greek, and Latin, were spoken at the facility. The Business firm of Wisdom truly embodied the merging of intellect, traditions, and cultures from many nations.
Simply Bayt al-Hikmah met a tragic end when the Mongols invaded during the 13th century, killing the scholars and dumping the books in the Tigris River. It is said that the river flowed red and black for days from all the blood and ink.
Yongle Encyclopedia
The Yongle Encyclopedia, or Yongle Dadian, was Prc's—and the globe's—largest encyclopedia when information technology was finished in 1408. Arranged by subject field into 22,877 juan (sections), the text was bound into a whopping 11,095 volumes. But this beautifully illustrated collection went the way of the balance of the objects on our list.
During the 1500s, it was moved to the Forbidden City for protection. The emperor ordered it copied and, not long after, the original was lost, or scattered. Some historians believe the Yongle Encyclopedia was destroyed in a fire that swept through the Forbidden Urban center during a rebellion. Others posit it was buried with an emperor. A third theory advise it burned in the Qianqing Palace burn.
Now, only 400 volumes remain. And its "World's Largest Encyclopedia" title has been claimed past Wikipedia.
Ur-Hamlet
This above all: to thine own self be true—unless you can discover a wealth of inspiration in someone else. In that example, soak in their work and way your own in its footsteps. Yous heard that right. William Shakespeare's Village is not as original every bit your English instructor may accept claimed. First of all, Village is based on a Norse fable. But, more importantly, it'south based on another play.
Most researchers concur that Shakespeare based his famous tragedy on a play past Thomas Kyd, known equally Ur-Hamlet. Of course, equally fate would have information technology, no re-create of Ur-Hamlet exists. All nosotros really know is that information technology was performed in London, meaning Shakespeare was (more than likely) in the know about it.
This OG-Hamlet was also a tragedy that contained a line shouted past a ghost. That line? "Hamlet, revenge!" Very "brevity is the soul of summary," if you ask us.
Jack the Ripper's "From Hell" Letter
Jack the Ripper is London's well-nigh infamous—and unidentified—serial killer. He had a disturbing penchant for murdering sexual practice workers with anatomical percision, leading to his nickname. The "Jack the Ripper" championship actually originated in a letter of the alphabet from someone claiming to exist the serial killer, though information technology was later on deemed a hoax. The "From Hell" letter, all the same, is thought to exist accurate.
Why? When George Lusk, chairman of the Whitechapel Vigilance Commission, received the alphabetic character on October 15, 1888 it didn't come with chocolates or flowers. Instead, information technology arrived with half a homo kidney. For this reason, of the thousands of letters allegedly sent from Jack the Ripper to the police, "From Hell" was believed to be the real bargain.
Decades later, fingerprints on the letter might've helped experts fissure the instance. Simply some poor tape-keeping procedures ruined that notion. The letter of the alphabet—and kidney—are lost, so don't expect the cast of Criminal Minds to solve this one anytime presently.
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Source: https://www.reference.com/history/lost-things-history?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740005%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex
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